影响PET放射性药物11C甲基化的因素
Influence factor on 11C methylation in PET radiopharmaceuticals
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摘要: 11C甲基化是PET放射性药物合成重要方法之一,包括C-N、C-O、C-S甲基化等。影响11C甲基化的因素有:甲基化试剂、进攻试剂碱性、溶剂极性和空间位阻等。当化合物上有2个以上进攻原子时,可通过调整甲基化试剂或溶剂的极性,使其中1个进攻原子的甲基化成为主要反应。Abstract: 11C methylation was very important methods for synthesis of PET radiopharmaceuticals. It included C-N, C-O, C-S methylation and so on. There are many influence factors for 11C methylation, such as methylation agents, the base of reagents, the polarity of solvent, the obstruct of space. We can adjust the methylation agent or change solvent in order to make one reaction as main reaction when a compound had two activity atoms.