RNA干涉治疗脑胶质瘤的研究进展

Research progress on treatment of glioma with RNA interference

  • 摘要: RNA干涉(RNAi)是由双链RNA引发序列特异性的转录后基因沉默.RNA干涉(RNAi)技术的出现为胶质瘤基因治疗的研究提供了新的策略.在研究过程中,不断有新的可能用于RNAi治疗脑胶质瘤的靶标基因被发现,其治疗脑胶质瘤作用主要通过抑制肿瘤细胞增殖、促进肿瘤细胞凋亡、导致肿瘤细胞周期阻滞或增加肿瘤细胞化疗敏感性的机制来实现.

     

    Abstract: RNA interference (RNAi) is a post-transcriptional gene silencing induced by introduction of double-stranded RNA (dsRNA). The emerging of RNAi provided a new method for glioma gene therapy. During the research, many new potential genes are continually finding out. And the glioma-treating mechanism include inhibiting cell proliferation, inducing cell apoptosis, blocking cell eyele and enhancing cell sensitivity of chemical.

     

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