肺通气显像剂——Technegas的制备及与其他显像剂的比较

Production of Technegas and comparison of it with the other agents in ventilation studies

  • 摘要: Technegas(锝气体)是一种用99Tcm标记的超细碳微粒放射性粉雾剂,具有价格便宜、制备方便、使用安全、成像效果佳等特点。对比传统通气显像剂,Technegas与81Krm133Xe等放射性气体在肺内分布基本一致,较99Tcm标记的放射性气溶胶中央气道沉积少,外周肺组织显影好。此外,Technegas显像与胸部X射线摄片、CT、支气管内镜等检查比较,亦具有独到优点。

     

    Abstract: Technegas is a suspension of ultrafine 99Tcm labelled carbon particles produced in an atmosphere of high-quality argon. It is cheap,always available and easy to use,delivers a low radiation dose,and for the most parts,provides good quality lung images.In normal lungs,there was no difference radios in the lungs between Technegas and inhaled 81Krm133Xe.Compared with ordinary radioaerosols,it causees fewer and less intense foci of parasitic bronchial activity,and assures good peripheral penetration and alveolar deposition.And Technegas ventilation imaging also has many ad-vantages over other methods,such as X-ray examinations and bronchoscopy.

     

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