PET/CT显像在乳腺癌疗效评价及预后中的作用

The role of PET/CT imaging in the evaluation of the efficacy and prognosis of breast cancer

  • 摘要: 乳腺癌是危害全球妇女健康的最常见的恶性肿瘤。PET/CT的应用大大提高了乳腺癌的临床诊治率。PET/CT在评价治疗效果及术前早期识别出对反应无效的患者方面有着独到的优势。近年来,有研究发现,癌细胞表面分子标记,如雌激素受体、孕激素受体和人表皮生长因子受体2表达水平等可直接影响疾病的预后和治疗方案的制定。

     

    Abstract: Breast cancer is one of the most common malignancy which seriously harmful to the women′s health around the world.The application of PET/CT has remarkably improved the management of breast cancer.PET/CT offers advantages in evaluating breast cancer response to therapy and identifying patients who will not respond optimally to preoperative chemotherapy.In recent years, expression of specific molecular markers in breast cancer, such as estrogen receptor, progesterone receptor, and human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 status, has direct influence on the prognosis and therapeutic regimen.

     

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