多模式分子影像PET-MRI的研究进展

Progress in PET-MRI multimodality molecular imaging

  • 摘要: PET-CT已成为当今恶性肿瘤诊断、分期及疗效评价必不可少的工具,但是,MRI具有比CT更好的软组织分辨力,还可提供多种生理功能、多序列和多参数成像,且无放射性损伤,其与PET提供的分子信息互补、融合,有望成为新的双模式显像工具,在基础和临床研究中将起着至关重要的作用。然而PET与MRI结合在技术上具有很多挑战,近几年来成为分子影像学研究的热点,并已取得了重大进展。该文对PET-MRI融合技术及设备、初步应用及多模式探针的研究进展等作相关综述。

     

    Abstract: PET-CT multimodality imaging has become an essential tool for diagnosis, staging and therapeutic evaluation for malignancy.But MRI has better soft tissue resolution than CT, and provides a variety of functional imaging, multi-sequence and multi-parameter imaging, and has no radiation damage.The integration of plentiful information from MRI and molecular information provided by PET is expected to become a new dual-mode imaging tool which will play a very important role in basic and clinical research.However, many challenges are existed in the combined PET and MRI technology, and it has become a focus in molecular imaging research in recent years, and has made significant progress.This paper overviews the progresses of PET-MRI integration technologies and devices, preliminary applications and multimodality probes.

     

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