射频消融术和131I-肿瘤细胞核人鼠嵌合单抗治疗肺癌

Radiofrequency ablation and Iodine-131 labeled nuclei of tumor cells chimeric monoclonal antibody radioimmunotherapy for the treatment of lung cancer

  • 摘要: 射频消融(RFA)被认为是一种新型的肺癌病灶局部控制的微创治疗方法,具有方法操作简便、安全可靠、无全身不良反应、对肺癌有较高局部控制率等优点,但对于瘤体负荷较大的肿瘤病灶(如肿瘤直径3cm以上)治疗风险大、疗效欠佳。以变性和(或)坏死的肿瘤细胞核抗原作为结合靶点的新型放射免疫治疗即131I标记的基因重组肿瘤细胞核单抗的肿瘤坏死治疗法为肿瘤的治疗提供了新途径,然而131I-肿瘤细胞核人鼠嵌合单抗治疗肺癌的完全缓解率低。RFA扩大了肿瘤坏死区而有效增加了131I-肿瘤细胞核人鼠嵌合单抗结合的靶点,故RFA联合131I-肿瘤细胞核人鼠嵌合单抗治疗呵望明显提高对肺癌的治疗效果。

     

    Abstract: Radiofrequency ablation (RFA)is an advanced, minimally invasive technique in the treatment of patients with lung cancer and has been found to be both safe and technically feasible with a high local efficacy, but for he size of the lesion is over 3.0 cm diameter there is less effective. Iodine-131-labeled nuclei of tumor cells chimeric monoclonal antibody, a novel radioimmunotherapy provided a new therapeutic approaches for lung cancer, but the complete response is low. For RFA can induce a mass complete tumor necrosis which greatly increase the targeting area for radioimmunotherapy, thus RFA followed by 131I-nuclei of tumor cells chimeric monoclonal antibody adjuvant treatment may apparently improve the therapeutic efficacy of lung cancer, especially for tumors larger than 3.0 cm diameter.

     

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