帕金森病PET脑显像研究进展

Research progress of PET cerebral imaging in Parkinson disease

  • 摘要: 帕金森病(PD)是仅次于阿尔茨海默病的第二大神经退行性疾病,严重影响患者的生活质量,并给家庭与社会带来沉重负担。CT、MRI等常规影像检查对PD的早期诊断与鉴别诊断的价值有限。PET显像对PD有独特的诊断优势,能够无创、实时地评估脑内不同区域的结构与物质代谢变化。笔者就多种分子探针PET显像在PD及帕金森综合征中的研究进展作一综述。

     

    Abstract: Parkinson disease (PD) is the second most common neurodegenerative disorder after Alzheimer disease, severely impacting patients' quality of life and imposing a heavy burden on families and society. Conventional imaging techniques such as CT and MRI have limited value in the early diagnosis and differential diagnosis of PD. PET provides unique diagnostic advantages by enabling non-invasive, real-time assessment of structural and metabolic changes across brain regions. The authors review the research progress of the application of multiple molecular probe PET imaging in PD and parkinson syndrome.

     

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