靶向肿瘤细胞间质上皮转换因子PET显像剂的研究进展

Research progress on PET imaging agents targeting tumor cell-mesenchymal epithelial transition factors

  • 摘要: 细胞间质上皮转换因子(c-Met)在癌症的发生和发展中发挥着重要作用,其在多种肿瘤中过表达,因此c-Met是肿瘤诊断和治疗的重要靶点。靶向c-Met的探针和PET相结合可以实时检测体内c-Met靶点的表达,实现肿瘤的无创和实时诊断,有助于更好地选择治疗方案,实现肿瘤患者的个体化治疗,并推动更多抗癌药物的开发。笔者就靶向c-Met的PET显像剂在肿瘤诊疗中的应用及临床转化的研究进展进行综述,旨在阐明其临床转化的路径与挑战,最终在肿瘤学领域实现个性化精准医疗。

     

    Abstract: The cell-mesenchymal epithelial transition factor (c-Met) plays a critical role in the initiation and progression of cancer and is overexpressed in a variety of tumors. Therefore, c-MET has emerged as an important target for tumor diagnosis and therapy. The combination of c-MET-targeted probes with PET enables real-time detection of c-MET target expression in vivo, allowing for non-invasive and real-time diagnosis of tumors. This approach facilitates improved selection of treatment strategies, enables personalized therapy for cancer patients, and promotes the development of more anti-cancer drugs. The authors have summarized research progress on the application and clinical translation of c-MET-targeted PET imaging agent in tumor diagnosis and therapy, aiming to elucidate the pathways and challenges in their clinical translation toward ultimately achieving personalized precision medicine in the field of oncology.

     

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