18F-FDG PET/MRI在胰腺癌中的临床应用及新进展

Clinical application and new progress of 18F-FDG PET/MRI in pancreatic cancer

  • 摘要: 胰腺癌是一种恶性程度高、易转移、进展快、预后差的恶性肿瘤,早期诊断、准确分期和及时的疗效评估对胰腺癌患者至关重要。一体化的PET/MRI作为一种新型的多模态成像技术,集合了MRI对软组织分辨率高、多序列、多参数和PET代谢显像的高灵敏度等优势,在胰腺癌患者的肿瘤分期、疗效评估、预后预测、复发监测等方面具有潜在的应用价值。因此,笔者就18F-氟脱氧葡萄糖(FDG)PET/MRI的优势及其在胰腺癌中的临床应用及新进展进行综述。

     

    Abstract: Pancreatic cancer is a malignant tumor with high malignant degree, easy metastasis, rapid progression and poor prognosis, so early diagnosis, accurate staging and timely efficacy evaluation are crucial for patients with pancreatic cancer. As a novel multimodality imaging technology, integrated PET/MRI combines with high resolution for soft-tissue, multi-sequences, multi-parameters of MRI and high sensitivity of PET metabolic imaging, it has potential application value in tumor staging, efficacy evaluation, prognosis prediction, and recurrence monitoring of pancreatic cancer patients. Therefore, this paper reviews the advantages of 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) PET/MRI and its clinical application and new progress in pancreatic cancer.

     

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