Ku蛋白与DNA修复

杨青山 樊飞跃

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Ku蛋白与DNA修复

    通讯作者: 杨青山, yqslll@yahoo.com.cn
  • 中图分类号: Q691

Ku protein and DNA repair

    Corresponding author: YANG Qing-shan, yqslll@yahoo.com.cn ;
  • CLC number: Q691

  • 摘要: 电离辐射易引起DNA双链断裂(DSB),Ku蛋白作为异二聚体,主要参与非同源末端联接修复DSB。Ku蛋白在维持端粒结构发挥至关重要的作用。在人的不同肿瘤中,Ku蛋白有着异常表达,且Ku蛋白的表达和功能与肿瘤放化疗抵抗有关。通过抑制Ku蛋白可增强放化疗敏感性。因此,Ku蛋白可作为放化疗增敏的靶点。
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    [9] Lim JW, Kim H, Kim KH. Expression of Ku70 and Ku80 mediated by NF-kappa B and cyclooxygenase-2 is related to proliferation of human gastric cancer cell[J]. Biol Chem, 2002, 277(48):46093-46100.
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    [15] Shintani S, Mihara M, Li C, et al. Up-regulation of DNA-dependent protein kinase correlates with radiation resistance in oral squamous cell carcinoma[J]. Cancer Sci, 2003, 94(10):894-900.
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    [18] Nimura Y, Kawata T, Uzawa K, et al. Silencing Ku80 using small interfering RNA enhanced radiation sensitivity in vitro and in vivo. Int J Oncol, 2007, 30(6):1477-1484.
    [19] He F, Li L, Kim D, et al. Adenovirus-mediated expression of a dominant negative Ku70 fragment radiosensitizes human tumor cells under aerobic and hypoxic conditions[J]. Cancer Res, 2007, 67(2):634-642.
    [20] Li GC, He F, Shao X, et al. Adenovirus-mediated heat-activated antisense Ku70 expression radiosensitizes tumor cells in vitro and in vivo[J]. Cancer Res 2003, 63(12):3268-3274.
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    [22] 张捷,杨贵贞,大森繁成,等.反义Ku80在人肺癌细胞的表达及对放射线的敏感性研究[J].中国免疫学杂志,2002,18(10):694-696.
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出版历程
  • 收稿日期:  2007-09-10

Ku蛋白与DNA修复

    通讯作者: 杨青山, yqslll@yahoo.com.cn
  • 300192 天津, 中国医学科学院中国协和医科大学放射医学研究所生化应急室

摘要: 电离辐射易引起DNA双链断裂(DSB),Ku蛋白作为异二聚体,主要参与非同源末端联接修复DSB。Ku蛋白在维持端粒结构发挥至关重要的作用。在人的不同肿瘤中,Ku蛋白有着异常表达,且Ku蛋白的表达和功能与肿瘤放化疗抵抗有关。通过抑制Ku蛋白可增强放化疗敏感性。因此,Ku蛋白可作为放化疗增敏的靶点。

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