恐怖袭击的威胁——放射医学与防护面临的挑战
Threats from terrorism attack-Radiological medicine and protection being confronted with challenge
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摘要: 介绍了涉及核及辐射恐怖事件的类型、不同类型事件的特征、袭击的后果,阐述了美国在危机处置和后果处置两方面的工作要点,提出了在后果处置方面需要深入研究的课题。Abstract: The categories, characteristics and consequences of terrorist incidents involving radioactive materials was introduced. The key functions of crisis and consequence management in the response of counter terrorism were also addressed. Meanwhile, the additional research and/or development needed for consequence management were noted, too.
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Key words:
- radiological terrorism /
- crisis management /
- consequence management
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[1] NCRP. Management of Terrorist Events Involving Radioactive Material. NCRP Report No. 138[M]. Bethesda, Maryland:National Council on Radiation Protection and Measurement, 2001. [2] NRC. Nuclear and Radiological Threats. In 《Making the Nation Safer-The Role of Science and Technology in Countering Terrorism》, Charpte II[M]. Prepublication Copy. Washington D.C.:Committee on Science and Technology for Countering Terrorism/National Research Council, 2002. [3] WHO. Public Health Management:Psychosocial and Clinical Interventions. In 《Managing the Psychosocial Consequences of Disasters-Training Modules》,Module II[M]. Geneva:Department of Mental Health/World Health Organization, 2002. 1-53.
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